Planning a road trip to Baguio? That’s awesome! Driving to Baguio can be a fantastic experience, offering beautiful scenery along the way. But it’s also a drive that requires careful preparation and awareness. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to make your drive safe, smooth, and memorable. We’re talking about everything from vehicle preparation to the best stopovers, and even what to expect when you finally reach the City of Pines.
Choosing the Best Route to Baguio
Okay, so you’ve decided to drive. First things first: which route are you going to take? There are generally three main routes you can choose from when driving to Baguio from Manila and its surrounding areas. Each has its own pros and cons, so let’s break them down:
Kennon Road
Kennon Road is the most famous, and arguably the most scenic, route to Baguio. It’s shorter compared to the other options. The views are absolutely breathtaking, with winding roads clinging to the mountainside. However, Kennon Road also has a reputation for being steep, winding, and sometimes dangerous. It’s often closed during heavy rains due to landslides. Check road conditions before you head out because the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) often issues advisories. If you’re not a confident driver, or driving a vehicle that’s not well-maintained, this might not be the best option. Also, be careful driving on Kennon Road especially during nighttime. Make sure your car are always on low beam.
Marcos Highway (Marcos Northern Luzon Expressway)
Marcos Highway, also known as Marcos Northern Luzon Expressway, is another popular route. It’s generally wider and less winding than Kennon Road, making it a safer and easier drive, especially for those not used to mountain roads. While it might not be as visually dramatic as Kennon, it still offers beautiful views. The trade-off is that it can get congested, especially during peak season and holidays. Expect some traffic and plan accordingly. This highway is well-maintained and regularly patrolled, offering a safer alternative even during inclement weather. However, just like Kennon Road, double check road conditions before you head out.
Naguilian Road
Naguilian Road is the least known of the three, but it’s a perfectly viable option, especially if you’re coming from areas further west of Manila. It’s known for being less congested than the other two routes. While it’s not as scenic as Kennon (less of the cliffside views), and not as straightforward as Marcos Highway, it can be a good choice if you want a more peaceful drive. The road is generally well-maintained, but it does have its share of winding sections. Make sure to check road conditions before you leave, as certain portions may be prone to landslides during heavy rains. Naguilian Road also passes through towns like Bauang, La Union, before ascending to Baguio.
Pre-Trip Vehicle Checkup: Essential for Safety
Before even thinking about packing your bags, give your car a thorough checkup. This isn’t just about convenience; it’s about safety. A breakdown on a mountain road can be a real headache, and potentially dangerous.
Tires: Pressure, Tread, and Condition
Check your tire pressure. The correct pressure is usually found on a sticker inside your driver’s side door, or in your car’s manual. Make sure you have enough tire thread for proper grip, especially if it’s going to rain. Bald tires are a recipe for disaster. Inspect the tires for cuts, bulges or any signs of damage. Consider replacing them if they are worn out.
Brakes: Pads, Rotors, and Fluid
Your brakes are your lifeline on those winding roads. Have a mechanic check your brake pads and rotors. Listen for any squealing or grinding noises when you brake – that’s a sign something’s not right. Also, check your brake fluid level and condition. Low or dirty fluid can affect your braking performance.
Fluids: Oil, Coolant, Transmission, Power Steering
Check all your fluid levels: engine oil, coolant, transmission fluid, power steering fluid, and windshield washer fluid. Top them off if needed. Low fluid levels can cause serious damage to your engine and other components. For the coolant, use a 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and distilled water (if recommended by the manufacturer), which helps prevent overheating and freezing. An overheated engine on the climb to Baguio is a common problem—avoid it!
Lights: Headlights, Taillights, Brake Lights, Signal Lights
Make sure all your lights are working properly. Headlights are crucial for visibility, especially if you’re driving at night or in foggy conditions. Check your taillights, brake lights, and signal lights too. It’s essential for communication and can help prevent accidents.
Battery: Terminals and Charge
A weak battery can leave you stranded. Check the battery terminals for corrosion and clean them if necessary. If your battery is old, consider having it tested and replacing it if needed. A long drive to Baguio can be tough on a battery.
Wipers: Blades and Washer Fluid
Baguio is known for its rain, so make sure your windshield wipers are in good condition and that your washer fluid reservoir is full. Streaky or worn wipers can severely reduce visibility in heavy rain.
Essential Items to Pack for Your Baguio Road Trip
Beyond the usual clothes and toiletries, there are some specific items that can make your road trip to Baguio safer and more enjoyable.
Car Documents: Driver’s License, Registration, Insurance
Always carry your driver’s license, vehicle registration, and insurance documents. You never know when you might need them. Keep these in an accessible place.
Emergency Kit: Jumper Cables, First Aid Kit, Flashlight
A well-stocked emergency kit is a must. Include jumper cables, a first aid kit, a flashlight, a multi-tool, and some basic tools. Also, carry a blanket, some water, and non-perishable snacks in case you get stuck somewhere.
Navigation: GPS Device or Phone with Maps
While road signs are helpful, a GPS device or phone with a reliable navigation app is essential. Download offline maps in case you lose signal in certain areas. Google Maps and Waze are popular choices, but make sure you have a backup power source for your phone.
Cash: Toll Fees and Small Establishments
While many establishments accept credit cards, it’s always a good idea to carry cash, especially for toll fees and smaller establishments that may not have card facilities. Some tollbooths may not reliably accept RFID as well. Small denominations are useful for making small purchases. Remember, signal may be spotty in some areas so relying solely on digital payment may not be ideal.
Rain Gear: Jackets, Umbrellas
Baguio is known as the City of Pines, but it could also be called the City of Rain. Be prepared for wet weather with rain jackets and umbrellas. Even if it’s sunny when you leave, the weather in Baguio can change quickly.
Comfort Items: Pillows, Blankets, Snacks
If you have passengers, especially kids, bring pillows and blankets to make the ride more comfortable. Pack plenty of snacks and drinks to keep everyone happy and energized along the way.
Driving Tips for Mountain Roads
Driving in the mountains is different than driving in the city. Here are some specific tips to keep in mind when driving to Baguio:
Downshifting: Using Engine Braking
When going downhill, use engine braking by downshifting to a lower gear. This helps control your speed and reduces the strain on your brakes. Riding your brakes constantly can cause them to overheat and fail. If you’re not familiar with engine braking, practice in a safe area before your trip.
Speed: Maintain a Safe Speed
Speed limits in the mountains are generally lower than on highways. Pay attention to the signs and adjust your speed accordingly. It’s better to drive slower and arrive safely than to rush and risk an accident.
Curves: Slow Down Before Entering
Mountain roads are full of curves. Slow down before entering a curve, rather than braking in the middle of it. This will help you maintain control of your vehicle. Be aware of blind corners and oncoming traffic.
Headlights: Use Them, Even During the Day
Turn your headlights on, even during the day. This will make your vehicle more visible to other drivers, especially in foggy or rainy conditions. Some countries (including the Philippines) require vehicles to turn on their headlights at any moment of the day. It may be a good habit to automatically switch them on.
Honking: Use Your Horn Judiciously
Use your horn when approaching blind corners or to warn other drivers of your presence. However, avoid excessive honking, as it can be disruptive and annoying.
Stay Alert: Avoid Distractions and Fatigue
Driving in the mountains requires your full attention. Avoid distractions like texting or talking on the phone. If you’re feeling tired, pull over and take a break. Driving while fatigued can be just as dangerous as driving under the influence.
Where to Stop Along the Way: Suggested Stopovers
Breaking up the drive with strategic stopovers can make the journey more enjoyable. Here are a few suggested places to stop along the way to Baguio:
Tarlac City: Fast Food and Rest Areas
Tarlac City is a good place to make a quick stop for food and restroom breaks. There are plenty of fast-food restaurants and rest areas along the highway. It’s also a good opportunity to stretch your legs and refuel before continuing your journey. Some gas stations also offer clean restrooms and convenience stores.
Sison, Pangasinan: Local Restaurants
If you’re taking Marcos Highway, Sison, Pangasinan, offers a variety of local restaurants serving delicious Filipino food. This is a great place to experience regional cuisine and support local businesses. You will see many small eateries selling traditional dishes.
Bauang, La Union: Beach Stopover
If you’re coming via Naguilian Road, consider a stopover in Bauang, La Union. Known for its beaches, Bauang offers a refreshing break from the mountain drive. You can grab a quick bite by the sea or simply enjoy the scenery. It’s a nice way to add a coastal touch to your mountain adventure.
Lion’s Head: Photo Opportunity
A Baguio trip isn’t complete without a photo at the Lion’s Head along Kennon Road. This iconic landmark is a popular stop for tourists. Be careful when crossing the road to take your photo, as traffic can be heavy.
What to Expect When You Arrive in Baguio
After a long drive, you’ve finally arrived in Baguio! Here’s what to expect:
Weather: Cool and Sometimes Rainy
Baguio is known for its cool weather. Even during the summer months, temperatures are generally lower than in Manila. Be prepared for rain, especially during the rainy season (June to November). Bring a jacket or sweater, and always check the weather forecast before heading out for the day.
Traffic: Congestion in Popular Areas
Traffic in Baguio can be heavy, especially in popular tourist areas like Session Road and Burnham Park. Be patient and plan your routes accordingly. Consider using ride-hailing apps or taxis to get around, especially if you’re not familiar with the city.
Parking: Limited and Sometimes Expensive
Parking can be a challenge in Baguio, especially during peak season. Street parking is limited, and parking fees can be expensive. Look for designated parking areas or consider parking at your hotel or accommodation and using public transportation to get around.
Altitude: Adjusting to Thin Air
Baguio is located at a high altitude, so you may experience some altitude sickness, especially if you’re coming from sea level. Take it easy on your first day, drink plenty of water, and avoid strenuous activities. If you experience severe symptoms, consult a doctor.
Staying Safe in Baguio
While Baguio is generally a safe city, it’s still important to take precautions to protect yourself and your belongings.
Petty Theft: Be Aware of Your Surroundings
Like any tourist destination, Baguio is not immune to petty theft. Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Keep your valuables secure and avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics. Don’t leave your bags unattended.
Road Safety: Watch Out for Pedestrians
Baguio is a walkable city, so you’ll see lots of pedestrians. Be extra cautious when driving, especially in areas with high foot traffic. Follow traffic rules and yield to pedestrians.
Local Laws: Respect the Rules
Respect local laws and regulations. Be mindful of noise levels, especially at night. Dispose of your trash properly and avoid littering. Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
FAQ Section: Your Baguio Road Trip Questions Answered
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about driving to Baguio:
What is the best time to drive to Baguio to avoid traffic?
The best time to drive to Baguio is during weekdays (Monday to Thursday), and avoiding long weekends and holidays. If you must travel during peak season, consider leaving very early (around 2-3 AM) to beat the traffic.
How long does it take to drive to Baguio from Manila?
The drive from Manila to Baguio typically takes 4-6 hours, depending on the route you take and the traffic conditions. Kennon Road is the shortest route (around 4-5 hours), while Marcos Highway and Naguilian Road may take longer (5-6 hours or more) especially with traffic.
Is it safe to drive to Baguio at night?
Driving to Baguio at night can be risky, especially on Kennon Road. The roads are winding and steep, and visibility can be limited. If you must drive at night, drive slowly and cautiously, and make sure your headlights are working properly.
What should I do if my car breaks down on the way to Baguio?
If your car breaks down, pull over to a safe location, away from traffic. Turn on your hazard lights and call for assistance. You can contact your insurance company, a local mechanic, or the nearest DPWH office for help.
Are there toll fees on the way to Baguio?
Yes, there are toll fees on the way to Baguio, especially if you’re taking Marcos Highway. Make sure you have enough cash or a working RFID to pay for the tolls. Toll fees depend on which expressway you take.
What are some common mistakes to avoid when driving to Baguio?
Some common mistakes include not checking your vehicle before the trip, driving too fast on mountain roads, not using engine braking when going downhill, and not being prepared for rain. Plan ahead and drive defensively to avoid accidents.
References
Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)
Google Maps
Waze
Various travel blogs and articles on driving to Baguio
So, there you have it – a comprehensive guide to driving to Baguio! Remember, a well-planned and prepared trip is a safe and enjoyable trip. Don’t forget to put safety first, enjoy the scenery, and make lasting memories in the City of Pines. Now, go ahead and start planning that amazing Baguio road trip. What are you waiting for? Pack your bags, check your car, and hit the road! Baguio is calling!
