Palawan is truly a special place. Imagine crystal-clear turquoise waters, white-sand beaches that stretch as far as you can see, and hidden lagoons surrounded by towering limestone cliffs. It’s not just beautiful; it’s breathtaking. This slice of paradise in the Philippines offers adventures for everyone, from relaxing on the beach to exploring underwater caves. Let’s dive into why Palawan is a must-see destination.
Why Palawan is Called “The Last Frontier”
Palawan is often called “The Last Frontier” because it’s one of the few places left in the Philippines that remains relatively untouched by large-scale development. This means you can still experience its raw, natural beauty. The government and local communities are working hard to protect Palawan’s unique environment, which is home to many rare and endangered species. With incredible biodiversity, Palawan hosts a wide arrange of species some of which are endangered, such as the Philippine Pangolin, the Calamian Deer, and the Philippine Cockatoo, according to the Palawan Council for Sustainable Development.
Exploring El Nido: A Gem of Palawan
El Nido, located in the northern part of Palawan, is famous for its stunning lagoons, hidden beaches, and dramatic limestone formations. It’s like stepping into a postcard! One of the most popular things to do in El Nido is island hopping. There are several tours available, usually named Tour A, Tour B, Tour C, and Tour D, each offering a different set of islands and attractions. Tour A often includes the Small Lagoon, Big Lagoon, Secret Lagoon, Shimizu Island, and Seven Commandos Beach. Imagine kayaking through the Small Lagoon’s narrow entrance and finding yourself in a hidden paradise! Tour C is another favorite, taking you to Helicopter Island, Secret Beach, Hidden Beach, Matinloc Shrine, and Star Beach. Whether you are snorkeling around colorful coral reefs or simply relaxing on the beach, El Nido is an unforgettable experience.
Underground River: A Natural Wonder of the World
The Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, also known as the Underground River, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New7Wonders of Nature. This amazing river flows directly into the sea, and you can take a guided tour inside a boat. As you float through the cave, you’ll see incredible rock formations, stalactites, and stalagmites that have formed over millions of years. Remember to book your tour in advance because it’s a very popular attraction. It’s not only beautiful but also extremely important for the ecosystem, as stated by UNESCO.
Coron: A Diver’s Paradise
Coron is another must-visit destination in Palawan, especially if you love diving or snorkeling. It’s renowned for its World War II shipwrecks, which now serve as artificial reefs, teeming with marine life. The wrecks are a fascinating glimpse into history, and you don’t need to be an experienced diver to explore them – many sites are suitable for beginners. Beyond the wrecks, Coron also boasts beautiful lagoons like Kayangan Lake and Barracuda Lake. Kayangan Lake is known for its crystal-clear waters and stunning views from above. Barracuda Lake, on the other hand, has different layers of water temperatures, making it a unique diving experience.
Beaches and Islands to Discover
Palawan is home to countless stunning beaches and islands, each with its own unique charm. Nacpan Beach, near El Nido, is a long stretch of golden sand, perfect for a relaxing walk or enjoying a sunset cocktail. Honda Bay, near Puerto Princesa, offers several small islands with shallow waters, ideal for snorkeling and swimming. One of those that can be visted when you take the Honda Bay (Island Hopping) tour is Starfish Island, which is known for the many colorful starfish that can be found in the shallow waters. Another island is Luli Island. And of course, there’s the famous Sandbar Island. These islands are all about providing a relaxing and fun-filled day in the sun.
The Unique Wildlife of Palawan
Palawan is not just about beaches and lagoons; it’s also a haven for wildlife. The Calamian deer, Philippine pangolin, and Palawan peacock-pheasant are just a few of the unique animals that call Palawan home. You might spot monkeys in the rainforest or colorful birds flying overhead. Several conservation efforts are underway to protect these endangered species and their habitats. If you are lucky enough to spot the beautiful birds, do remember that they should not be disturbed. Protecting them will mean that your children too will be able to love and respect these amazing animals.
Delicious Local Cuisine: What to Eat in Palawan
No trip to Palawan is complete without trying the local cuisine. Fresh seafood is abundant, and you’ll find delicious grilled fish, prawns, and squid served in restaurants all over the island. Don’t miss out on trying the “tamilok,” a woodworm delicacy that is a local favorite. Kinilaw, is fresh fish cooked in vinegar and other spices. For something more familiar, try adobo, the Philippines national dish. Palawan also has an island specialty called Crocodile Sisig, which is made from chopped crocodile meat, onions, chili peppers, and calamansi.
Best Time to Visit Palawan
The best time to visit Palawan is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During these months, you can expect sunny skies and calm seas, perfect for island hopping and water activities. The monsoon season, from June to October, can bring heavy rains and strong winds, which may disrupt travel plans. However, even during the rainy season, Palawan still has its charm!
Getting Around Palawan
Getting around Palawan can be an adventure in itself. You can hire tricycles (motorized rickshaws) for short distances within towns. For longer trips, you can take vans or buses. Renting a scooter is also an option if you’re comfortable driving on your own. Island hopping tours are usually done by boat, and many resorts offer private boat rentals for exploring nearby islands. As always, when you are on a boat, be aware of safety procedures and that all members of your party are wearing safety vests.
Accommodation Options in Palawan
Palawan offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. You can find everything from budget-friendly hostels to luxurious resorts. In El Nido, you can stay in beachfront bungalows or cozy guesthouses. Puerto Princesa offers a mix of hotels and budget accommodations. Coron has a variety of resorts with stunning views of the ocean.
Responsible Travel in Palawan
It’s important to travel responsibly and help preserve Palawan’s natural beauty. Here are a few tips:
Avoid using single-use plastics. Bring your own reusable water bottle and shopping bag.
Dispose of your trash properly. Do not throw trash in the ocean or on the beaches.
Respect the local culture and customs. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be mindful of local traditions.
Support local businesses. Buy souvenirs from local artisans and eat at local restaurants.
Choose eco-friendly tours and accommodations. Look for businesses that are committed to sustainable tourism practices.
By following these simple tips, you can help ensure that Palawan remains a paradise for generations to come.
Safety Tips for Travelers
Palawan is generally a safe place for tourists, but it’s always good to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions. Here are a few safety tips:
Be aware of your belongings. Keep your valuables in a safe place and avoid flashing expensive jewelry or electronics.
Don’t drink tap water. Stick to bottled water or use a water filter.
Protect yourself from the sun. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, especially during midday.
Be cautious when swimming. Watch out for strong currents and reefs.
Inform someone of your travel plans. Let a friend or family member know where you’re going and when you expect to be back.
Make sure you have Travel Insurance!
Budgeting for Your Palawan Trip
How much does it cost to travel to Palawan? It depends on your travel style and preferences. Budget travelers can get by on around $30-50 per day, while those seeking a more luxurious experience might spend $100 or more per day. Here’s a rough estimate of expenses:
Accommodation: $10-50 per night
Food: $10-30 per day
Transportation: $5-20 per day
Activities: $20-50 per day
Remember to factor in the cost of flights and visa fees (if applicable).
Island Hopping Tips for Palawan
Island hopping is a must-do activity in Palawan, but here are a few tips to make the most of your experience:
Book your tours in advance, especially during peak season.
Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
Wear comfortable shoes or sandals.
Bring a waterproof bag for your electronics.
Bring snacks and drinks, although many tours include lunch and refreshments.
Be prepared for crowds, especially at popular spots.
Follow the instructions of your tour guide and respect the environment.
Things to do in Puerto Princesa: More than just the Underground River
Puerto Princesa, the capital of Palawan, offers many interesting attractions besides the Underground River. You can visit the Immaculate Conception Cathedral, a beautiful landmark in the city center. The Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center, also known as the Crocodile Farm, is a good place to see crocodiles and learn about conservation efforts. Mitra’s Ranch offers stunning views of the city and Honda Bay. Don’t forget to visit the Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm, where inmates engage in farming and handicraft activities.
Eco-Tourism in Palawan: Supporting Sustainability
Palawan is increasingly focused on eco-tourism aiming to preserve its natural resources while providing sustainable economic opportunities for the local communities. Several initiatives promote responsible travel practices, such as reducing waste, conserving water, and respecting local cultures. When planning your trip, consider supporting eco-friendly tour operators and accommodations that prioritize sustainability. This helps minimize the environmental impact of tourism and ensures that Palawan’s beauty is preserved for future generations.
Culture and Traditions of Palawan
Palawan has a rich and diverse culture, shaped by its indigenous peoples and settlers from other parts of the Philippines. The province is home to several indigenous groups, including the Tagbanua, Palawano, and Batak, each with their own unique traditions and customs. These cultures are still strongly present. Tourists should remember to be respetful of the culture; a good start might be to try some locally-made handicraft products. Learning about its diverse cultural heritage adds another dimension to your travel experience.
Planning Your Trip: A Step-by-Step Guide
Planning a trip to Palawan might seem daunting, but it’s actually quite simple, here are some steps:
1. Decide when to go: Consider the weather and peak seasons.
2. Book your flights: Look for the best deals on flights to Puerto Princesa or El Nido.
3. Choose your accommodation: Select hotels, resorts, or guesthouses based on your budget and preferences.
4. Plan your itinerary: Decide which attractions and activities you want to do. This should include island hopping tours, diving, or sightseeing tours.
5. Book your tours: Secure your spots on popular tours in advance. This is especially important for activities such as a trip to the Underground River.
6. Pack your essentials: Pack light clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
7. Get travel insurance: Ensure you’re covered for any unexpected events.
8. Learn some basic Tagalog phrases: It’s helpful to know a few phrases like “Magandang araw” (Good day) and “Salamat” (Thank you).
9. Prepare copies of important documents: This should include a copy of your passport.
With careful planning, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip to Palawan.
FAQ Section
Is Palawan safe for tourists?
Yes, Palawan is generally safe for tourists. However, it’s always wise to take common-sense precautions like being aware of your belongings, avoiding walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, and not flashing expensive jewelry or electronics. Tourist police are present in popular areas to assist visitors.
What is the best way to get to Palawan?
The most common way to get to Palawan is by flying. You can fly to Puerto Princesa International Airport (PPS) or El Nido Airport (ENI). Several airlines offer flights from Manila (MNL) and other major cities in the Philippines.
How long should I stay in Palawan?
The ideal length of stay depends on your interests, but a minimum of 5-7 days is recommended to explore the key attractions in El Nido, Coron, and Puerto Princesa. If you want a more relaxed pace and delve deeper into each area, consider staying 10-14 days.
What currency is used in Palawan?
The currency used in Palawan and the rest of the Philippines is the Philippine Peso (PHP). Though credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments and resorts, it’s advisable to carry cash when visiting smaller islands and local eateries.
Do I need a visa to visit Palawan?
Most nationalities can enter the Philippines without a visa for a certain period, typically 30 days. Check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.
What should I pack for my trip to Palawan?
Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for warm and humid weather. Essentials include swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, sunglasses, comfortable walking shoes or sandals, and a waterproof bag for your electronics. Consider bringing a light rain jacket during the rainy season.
Is it easy to get around Palawan?
Getting around Palawan involves various transportation options. Within towns, tricycles are commonly used for short distances. For longer distances, vans and buses are available. Renting a scooter is also an option for independent exploration. Island-hopping tours are typically done by boat.
What are some must-try local dishes in Palawan?
Don’t miss the opportunity to try fresh seafood dishes such as grilled fish, prawns, and squid. Additionally, unique local delicacies include tamilok (woodworm), kinilaw (raw fish marinated in vinegar), and crocodile sisig.
Are there any cultural etiquette tips I should be aware of in Palawan?
When visiting religious sites, dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering temples or mosques. Greet people with a smile and be respectful of local customs and traditions. It’s also polite to ask for permission before taking photos of locals or their properties.
How can I practice responsible tourism in Palawan?
Support sustainable practices by avoiding single-use plastics, disposing of your trash properly, respecting local cultures, and choosing eco-friendly tours and accommodations. Conserve water and energy, and purchase souvenirs from local artisans to support the local economy.
What are some family-friendly activities in Palawan?
Palawan offers many family-friendly activities such as island hopping, snorkeling, visiting beaches, and exploring wildlife sanctuaries. The Underground River tour is also a popular choice for families.
Are there any ATMs in Palawan and are credit cards widely accepted?
ATMs are available in major towns and cities like Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron. However, it’s advisable to carry enough cash when visiting smaller islands or remote areas. Credit cards are widely accepted in larger hotels, resorts, and restaurants but may not be accepted in smaller establishments.
Can I drink the tap water in Palawan?
It is generally not recommended to drink tap water in Palawan. Stick to bottled water or use a water filter to purify water before drinking.
What kind of wildlife can I expect to see in Palawan?
Palawan is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the Calamian deer, Philippine pangolin, Palawan peacock-pheasant, monkeys, and various species of birds.
Is there any specific equipment that is recommended to bring when diving?
Aside from the standard gear, it is often recommended that divers bring their own dive computers to manage their own dives. Also, a good underwater camera is highly recommended so that divers can record these memories forever.
References List
Palawan Council for Sustainable Development
UNESCO World Heritage List
Ready to embark on the adventure of a lifetime? Palawan is waiting to amaze you with its natural wonders, friendly locals, and unforgettable experiences. Start planning your trip today, pack your bags, and get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime. Discover the magic of Palawan for yourself – you won’t regret it!





