Palawan, a province in the Philippines, is often called a tropical paradise. Its stunning landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and diverse wildlife make it a popular destination for travelers seeking beauty and adventure. This article will guide you through the wonders of Palawan, helping you explore its most famous spots and hidden gems.
Why Palawan is So Special
Palawan isn’t just another pretty island. It’s an archipelago, meaning it’s made up of many islands, each with its own unique charm. What makes Palawan stand out is its dedication to preserving its natural beauty. The province is known for its eco-tourism efforts, aiming to balance tourism with environmental protection. Because of this, you’ll find pristine beaches, lush forests, and vibrant coral reefs that are incredibly well-maintained.
Getting to Palawan: Your Journey Begins
Getting to Palawan is usually done by air. The main airport is Puerto Princesa International Airport (PPS). This airport connects Palawan to major cities in the Philippines, such as Manila and Cebu, as well as some international destinations. From Puerto Princesa, you can travel to other parts of Palawan, like El Nido or Coron, by bus, van, or plane.
Another option is to fly directly to El Nido Airport (ENI), also known as Lio Airport. This airport serves smaller planes and mainly connects to Manila. While it’s closer to El Nido, flights might be less frequent and potentially more expensive.
Once you arrive, internal travel is fairly straightforward. Vans and buses are common choices for longer distances, while tricycles (motorcycles with sidecars) are perfect for short trips within towns.
Puerto Princesa: More Than Just an Airport
Puerto Princesa is the capital city of Palawan and a great place to start your adventure. While it’s often seen as just a transit point, Puerto Princesa boasts attractions of its own. The most famous is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This amazing underground river is one of the longest navigable underground rivers in the world. You can take a boat tour through the cave system and witness its incredible rock formations and diverse wildlife, including bats and various bird species. Booking in advance is highly recommended to avoid long queues.
Beyond the underground river, Puerto Princesa offers other interesting sights. The Immaculate Conception Cathedral is a beautiful church with a unique design. You can also visit Honda Bay, where you can hop on a boat and explore several small islands, each with its own distinct character and snorkeling opportunities. Starfish Island, Luli Island, and Cowrie Island are among the popular choices.
For those interested in wildlife, the Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center (formerly known as the Crocodile Farm) is worth a visit. Here, you can learn about crocodiles and other endangered species native to Palawan. It’s an opportunity to see these creatures up close and understand the conservation efforts being made to protect them.
El Nido: Island Hopping Paradise
El Nido, located in the northern part of Palawan, is renowned for its stunning lagoons, towering limestone cliffs, and secret beaches. It’s an island-hopping paradise, with several tours offering different routes and experiences. Tour A and Tour B are two very popular options.
Tour A typically includes stops at the Small Lagoon, Big Lagoon, Secret Lagoon, Shimizu Island, and 7 Commando Beach. The lagoons are perfect for kayaking and swimming, while Shimizu Island offers excellent snorkeling. 7 Commando Beach is a beautiful stretch of sand ideal for relaxing and enjoying the scenery.
Tour B usually visits the Snake Island (known for its sandbar that connects to the mainland), Pinagbuyutan Island, Entalula Beach, Cudugnon Cave, and Snorkeling Site. Each location offers unique views and activities. Note: these tours can change, so always check the specifics when booking.
Besides these tours, El Nido Town itself is a vibrant place with numerous restaurants, bars, and shops. You can enjoy delicious seafood, try local specialties, and soak in the laid-back atmosphere. Nacpan Beach, located about an hour away from El Nido Town, is another must-visit. This long stretch of beach is perfect for surfing and relaxing away from the crowds.
Coron: Wrecks and Reefs
Coron, also located in northern Palawan but on a separate island, is known for its incredible diving and snorkeling spots. It’s famous for its World War II Japanese shipwrecks, which are now covered in coral and teeming with marine life. These wrecks provide a unique diving experience, attracting divers from all over the world.
Even if you’re not a diver, Coron offers plenty of other attractions. Kayangan Lake is one of the most photographed spots in the Philippines. Its crystal-clear waters and dramatic limestone cliffs make it a truly stunning sight. You can swim in the lake and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. Barracuda Lake is another popular lake known for its unique thermoclines (layers of water with different temperatures). It’s a favorite among divers.
Twin Lagoon is another must visit! As the name says, this consists of two lagoons, one salty and one brackish, that are connected via a small underwater tunnel that you can actually swim through!
For panoramic views, climb Mount Tapyas. At the summit, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views of Coron Town and the surrounding islands, especially beautiful during sunset.
Understanding the Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Palawan is generally during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During these months, you can expect sunny days, clear skies, and calm seas, making it ideal for island hopping, diving, and other outdoor activities. The peak season is usually from December to February, so expect higher prices and more crowds during this time. The wet season runs from June to October, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring from July to September. While it’s still possible to visit Palawan during the wet season, be prepared for occasional rain and rougher sea conditions.
What to Pack for Your Palawan Adventure
Packing for Palawan is fairly simple. Light, breathable clothing is a must, as the weather is typically hot and humid. Don’t forget your swimwear, sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. Reef-safe sunscreen is particularly important to protect the coral reefs. Bring a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated and reduce plastic waste. A waterproof bag is also a good idea to protect your belongings during boat trips. If you plan on doing any hiking, pack comfortable walking shoes. Insect repellent can also be useful, especially in the evenings.
Food in Palawan: A Culinary Journey
Palawan offers a diverse culinary scene, with fresh seafood being a highlight. You can enjoy grilled fish, prawns, and lobsters at affordable prices. Local specialties include kinilaw (Filipino ceviche), tamilok (woodworm), and crocodile sisig (sauteed crocodile meat). Many restaurants in El Nido and Coron offer cooking classes where you can learn how to prepare these local dishes. Don’t forget to try the fresh fruit shakes, especially mango and buko (coconut) shakes. Street food is also widely available and offers a cheap and tasty way to experience local flavors.
Responsible Tourism in Palawan: Leave No Trace
Palawan’s natural beauty is fragile, and it’s important to practice responsible tourism to help preserve it. Avoid using single-use plastics, and dispose of your trash properly. Choose eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators that prioritize sustainability. When snorkeling or diving, avoid touching or damaging the coral reefs. Support local businesses and communities by buying souvenirs and products made by local artisans. Be mindful of noise levels and respect the local culture. By following these simple guidelines, you can help ensure that Palawan remains a paradise for future generations.
Where to Stay in Palawan: Something for Everyone
Palawan offers a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget and preference. In Puerto Princesa, you can find everything from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts. El Nido offers a mix of beachfront resorts, boutique hotels, and backpacker hostels. Coron also has a variety of options, including dive resorts, island lodges, and charming guesthouses. Consider booking your accommodation in advance, especially during the peak season, to secure the best deals and availability. Airbnb is also a popular option, offering unique accommodations and experiences.
Beyond the Famous Spots: Hidden Gems of Palawan
While Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron are the most popular destinations in Palawan, the province also has many hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Port Barton, located between Puerto Princesa and El Nido, is a laid-back coastal town with beautiful beaches and islands. It’s a great alternative to El Nido if you’re looking for a more relaxed and less crowded atmosphere.
San Vicente boasts the longest contiguous beach in the Philippines, offering endless stretches of sand and turquoise waters. Balabac, located in the southernmost part of Palawan, is a remote and pristine archipelago with stunning beaches and diverse marine life. However, it’s important to note that Balabac requires more planning and preparation due to its remote location. For those seeking adventure and off-the-beaten-path experiences, these hidden gems offer a chance to explore the untouched beauty of Palawan.
Money Matters: Budgeting for Your Trip
The cost of a trip to Palawan can vary depending on your travel style and preferences. Accommodation, food, transportation, and activities are the main expenses. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30-$50 per day, while mid-range travelers can budget around $70-$100 per day. Luxury travelers can easily spend more than $150 per day. Credit cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants, but cash is still widely used, especially in smaller towns and islands. ATMs are available in Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron, but it’s always a good idea to bring enough cash with you. It is best to inform your bank about your travel plans to better facilitate the use of your card.
Safety and Health Precautions
Palawan is generally a safe place to travel, but it’s always wise to take precautions. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Keep your valuables safe and avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics. Drink bottled water or purified water to avoid stomach problems. Mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever are present in Palawan, so use insect repellent and wear long sleeves and pants in the evenings. Consult your doctor about any necessary vaccinations or medications before your trip. If you plan on diving, make sure to dive with reputable operators and have adequate travel insurance.
Cultural Sensitivity: Respecting Local Customs
The Philippines has a rich cultural heritage, and it’s important to be respectful of local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting churches or temples. Ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas. Show respect to elders and use polite greetings such as “po” and “opo” when addressing them. Tipping is not mandatory, but it’s appreciated for good service. Learn a few basic Filipino phrases, such as “Magandang araw” (Good day) and “Salamat” (Thank you), to show your appreciation for the local culture.
Connectivity : Staying in Touch
Staying connected in Palawan is fairly easy. Most hotels and resorts offer free Wi-Fi. However, the internet speed can be slow, especially in remote areas. Mobile data is also available, and you can purchase a local SIM card with a data package. Both Globe and Smart are the major telecommunication companies in the Philippines, and their SIM cards can be easily purchased at airports and convenience stores. Pocket Wi-Fi devices are also available for rent. If you need reliable internet access for work or other important tasks, consider bringing a portable Wi-Fi device or check the internet speed at your accommodation before booking.
FAQ Section
What is the best way to get around Palawan?
The best way to get around Palawan depends on the distance and your budget. Vans and buses are the most common options for traveling between towns, while tricycles are ideal for short trips within towns. Boat trips are essential for island hopping. Renting a motorbike gives you more freedom to explore at your own pace.
Is it safe to drink tap water in Palawan?
No, it is not recommended to drink tap water in Palawan. Always drink bottled water or purified water to avoid stomach problems.
What are some must-try foods in Palawan?
Some must-try foods in Palawan include fresh seafood, kinilaw, tamilok, crocodile sisig, and fresh fruit shakes.
Do I need a visa to visit Palawan?
Most nationalities can enter the Philippines without a visa for a certain period of time. For example, as of writing, citizens of the United States can enter the Philippines visa-free for up to 30 days. Check the specific visa requirements based on your citizenship to avoid any complications. Always check the Department of Foreign Affairs for the most modern information.
What should I do in case of a medical emergency?
In case of a medical emergency, seek medical attention at the nearest hospital or clinic. Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron have hospitals and clinics that can provide medical assistance. Make sure you have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
References
Philippine Department of Tourism
UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Philippine Department of Foreign Affairs
Ready for Your Palawan Adventure?
Palawan is more than just a destination; it’s an experience. From its stunning landscapes to its vibrant culture, Palawan offers something for everyone. Start planning your trip today and prepare to be amazed by the beauty and wonders of this tropical paradise. Book your flights, explore accommodation options, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure. Palawan awaits!
