Palawan, a province in the Philippines, is often called an “unspoiled paradise” because it has amazing natural beauty, from stunning beaches and clear waters to impressive limestone cliffs and hidden lagoons. This article will guide you through everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to this tropical gem.
Getting to Palawan
Okay, so you’re ready to go to Palawan! The most common way to get there is by plane. You will likely fly into Puerto Princesa International Airport (PPS), which is in the capital city, Puerto Princesa. Many airlines offer flights from Manila, Cebu, and other major Philippine cities. The flight from Manila to Puerto Princesa is usually about an hour and a half. Once you arrive, you can take a taxi, van, or bus to your hotel or other destinations in Puerto Princesa.
Flying to El Nido is also possible if you want to go straight to the northern part of Palawan. El Nido Airport (also known as Lio Airport) receives flights from Manila and other places, but these flights might be more expensive and less frequent than flights to Puerto Princesa. From El Nido Airport, you can take a van or tricycle to El Nido town.
Puerto Princesa: The City of Living Beauty
Puerto Princesa is more than just the entry point to Palawan; it’s a vibrant city with a lot to offer. It’s known as the “City of Living Beauty” for its clean environment and rich biodiversity. One of the most famous attractions here is the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can take a boat tour through the underground river and marvel at the amazing rock formations and the unique ecosystem inside the cave. Remember to book your tour in advance to secure your spot!
Another must-see in Puerto Princesa is Honda Bay. From here, you can hop on an island-hopping tour and visit beautiful islands like Starfish Island, Luli Island, and Cowrie Island. Each island has its own charm, whether it’s snorkeling in crystal-clear waters, sunbathing on white sand beaches, or enjoying a delicious seafood lunch.
If you’re interested in wildlife, visit the Palawan Wildlife Rescue and Conservation Center (also known as the Crocodile Farm). Here, you can learn about crocodiles and other endangered species in Palawan and see them up close. It’s a great place to learn about conservation efforts and the importance of protecting Palawan’s unique biodiversity.
El Nido: Islands and Lagoons
El Nido, located in the northern part of Palawan, is famous for its stunning lagoons, towering limestone cliffs, and diverse marine life. It’s a paradise for island hopping and exploring hidden gems. There are four main island hopping tours, known as Tour A, Tour B, Tour C, and Tour D. Each tour offers a different set of attractions, but they all promise unforgettable experiences.
Tour A is the most popular, and it usually includes visits to the Secret Lagoon, Big Lagoon, Shimizu Island, 7 Commandos Beach, and Payong-Payong Beach. The lagoons are perfect for swimming and kayaking, while the beaches offer great spots for sunbathing and relaxing. Shimizu Island is a great place for snorkeling because the waters are teeming with colorful fish and coral reefs.
Tour B typically includes stops at Snake Island, Pinagbuyutan Island, Entalula Island, Cudugnon Cave, and several snorkeling spots. Snake Island is known for its sandbar that connects the mainland to a small island, creating a snake-like shape. Pinagbuyutan Island is a massive limestone island with stunning rock formations, while Entalula Island offers a pristine beach perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Cudugnon Cave has historical significance as a hiding place during World War II.
Tour C is for the adventurous travelers. This tour includes Helicopter Island, Hidden Beach, Secret Beach, Star Beach, and Matinloc Shrine. Helicopter Island is named for its shape, which resembles, you guessed it, a helicopter. The beaches on this tour are more secluded and offer a more private experience. Matinloc Shrine is a religious site with a viewpoint that offers stunning views of the surrounding islands.
Tour D showcases Cadlao Island, the largest island in El Nido, and includes stops at Pasandigan Beach, Paradise Beach, Natnat Beach, and Small Lagoon. This tour is often less crowded and offers a more relaxed experience. The Small Lagoon has amazing natural scenery for swimming and kayaking, and the beaches boast sugary-white sand and calm, turquoise waters, enticing everyone to get in instantly.
Coron: Shipwrecks and Lakes
Coron, another gem in Palawan, is known for its incredible diving spots, stunning lakes, and picturesque landscapes. It’s a diver’s paradise because of the many World War II Japanese shipwrecks that lie beneath the surface. Even if you’re not a diver, there’s plenty to see and do in Coron.
Kayangan Lake is probably the most famous attraction in Coron. It’s often called the cleanest lake in the Philippines. The water is crystal clear, and the surrounding limestone cliffs add to its beauty. You can swim, snorkel, or simply relax and enjoy the scenery. A short climb up to the peak of the cliff overlooking the lake offers amazing views, perfect for taking photos.
Another popular lake is Barracuda Lake, known for its unique thermoclines – layers of water with different temperatures. Divers love exploring this lake because of the interesting geological formations and the unusual temperature changes. Even if you don’t dive, you can still swim and snorkel in Barracuda Lake and experience its unique environment.
For panoramic views of Coron, climb Mount Tapyas. It’s a bit of a climb, with over 700 steps, but the view from the top is well worth the effort. Especially during sunset, when the sky turns into a stunning collage of colors. There’s also a large cross on the mountain, which is lit up at night, making it a landmark visible from afar.
Don’t miss the Maquinit Hot Spring. It’s one of the few saltwater hot springs in the world. After a day of exploring Coron, soaking in the warm, mineral-rich water is a great way to relax and unwind. The hot spring is especially popular during the cooler evening hours.
Planning Your Trip
Planning a trip to Palawan takes a bit of preparation, but it’s worth it. First, consider the best time to visit. The dry season, from November to May, is usually the best time to go because there’s less rain and the weather is more predictable. The months of March and April are particularly popular, but they can also be the most crowded.
When it comes to accommodation, Palawan offers a wide range of options to suit different budgets. You can find everything from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to luxurious resorts and hotels. In Puerto Princesa, you’ll find many affordable options in the city center. In El Nido and Coron, you’ll find more resorts along the beaches and islands, offering stunning views and convenient access to the attractions.
Transportation is important for getting around Palawan. In Puerto Princesa, you can easily get around by tricycle, taxi, or van. Buses and vans are available for traveling between Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and other destinations. In El Nido and Coron, the main mode of transportation is tricycle, and boats are used for island hopping tours.
Remember to pack appropriately for your trip. Bring light and comfortable clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Also, bring a waterproof bag to keep your electronics and valuables safe during island hopping tours. Don’t forget a camera and a charger to capture the incredible scenery.
Responsible Travel
Palawan is a beautiful and unique place, and it’s important to travel responsibly to help preserve its natural beauty for future generations. Here are a few things you can do to be a responsible traveler:
Respect the environment. Avoid touching or damaging coral reefs while snorkeling or diving. Dispose of your trash properly and avoid using single-use plastics. Support local businesses and communities. Buy souvenirs from local artisans and eat at local restaurants. Learn about the local culture and customs. Be respectful of the local traditions and beliefs.
Choose eco-friendly tours and accommodations. Look for tour operators and hotels that prioritize sustainability and environmental protection. Conserve water and energy. Be mindful of your water and energy consumption, and try to reduce your impact on the environment.
Food in Palawan
Palawan’s cuisine is wonderfully enticing. Fresh seafood is a staple, and you’ll find plenty of restaurants offering grilled fish, shrimp, crab, and squid. Kinilaw, a Filipino version of ceviche made with raw fish marinated in vinegar, onions, ginger, and chili peppers, is another must-try. Ask to taste the tamilok when available! Some say tamilok tastes better than oysters, and is best served fresh.
Don’t forget to try the local delicacies. Crocodile sisig, a dish made with chopped crocodile meat, is a unique and exotic dish that you can only find in Palawan. Palawan honey is another local product that you should try. It’s known for its unique flavor and medicinal properties. Cashew nuts are widely cultivated in Palawan, and you can find them in various forms, such as roasted, salted, or candied.
Try the street food and local markets. Walking along the streets of Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron is an adventure itself. Be sure to stop by the street food carts or the local markets and see what the local delicacies are.
Keeping Safe and Healthy
Palawan is generally a safe place to travel, but it’s always important to take precautions to protect your safety and health. Be aware of your surroundings. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics.
Protect yourself from mosquito bites, as dengue fever and malaria are present in some areas of Palawan. Use mosquito repellent, wear long sleeves and pants, avoid going out during peak mosquito hours (dawn and dusk) if possible, and sleep under a mosquito net. Drink bottled water, and be careful about what you eat. Stick to reputable restaurants and avoid eating street food from questionable sources. Get travel insurance. It can cover unexpected medical expenses, trip cancellations, and other emergencies.
FAQ Section: Your Palawan Questions Answered
What is the best time to visit Palawan?
The best time to visit Palawan is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this time, the weather is generally sunny and dry, with less rainfall and calmer seas. However, keep in mind that the months of March and April are peak season, so expect higher prices and more crowds.
How long should I stay in Palawan?
The length of your stay in Palawan depends on what you want to see and do. A week is usually enough to explore Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron. But if you want to explore more of the islands and relax on the beaches, you may want to stay longer.
What are the must-see attractions in Palawan?
Some of the must-see attractions in Palawan include the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, Honda Bay, El Nido’s lagoons and islands, Kayangan Lake in Coron, and the World War II shipwrecks.
How much does it cost to travel to Palawan?
The cost of traveling to Palawan depends on your travel style, budget, and the time of year you visit. However, Palawan can be quite affordable. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30-$50 per day, while mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $70-$100 per day. Luxury travelers could spend much more.
Do I need a visa to visit Palawan?
Most foreign nationals can enter the Philippines without a visa for a stay of up to 30 days, provided they have a valid passport and a return ticket. However, if you plan to stay longer than 30 days, you will need to apply for a visa.
What are the local languages spoken in Palawan?
The official languages of the Philippines are Filipino and English. However, many local languages are spoken in Palawan, including Cuyonon, Tagbanwa, and Palawano. But don’t worry, English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
What currency is used in Palawan?
The Philippine Peso (PHP) is used in Palawan. It is advisable to exchange your currency for PHP upon arrival at the airport or in major cities.
Is Palawan safe for solo female travelers?
Palawan is generally considered safe for solo female travelers, as long as basic safety precautions are followed. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, be mindful of your belongings, and trust your instincts.
What is the electricity voltage used in Palawan?
Philippine uses electric sockets of Type A, B, and C that work with a standard voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 60 Hz. Bring a universal adapter.
What should I pack for a trip to Palawan?
Here is a list of essential items, but feel free to modify accordingly:
- Light and breathable clothing such as moisture-wicking shirts, pants, shorts, or dresses
- Swimwear
- Sunscreen
- Insect repellent
- Hat
- Sunglasses
- Comfortable sandals and hiking shoes
- Camera and charger
- Waterproof bag
- First-aid kit
How to get around in Palawan?
The main modes of transportation within the City are tricycles, vans, and buses. Public transportation is quite accessible and a reasonable price as well.
Are there any ATMs in Palawan?
Yes, there are ATMs in Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron. However, it’s always a good idea to bring enough cash with you, especially if you plan to visit remote areas or small islands.
Are credit cards widely accepted in Palawan?
Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops in Palawan, especially in tourist areas. However, many smaller establishments only accept cash, so it’s always a good idea to have enough cash on hand.
Should I be concerned about malaria in Palawan?
While the risk of malaria exists in some parts of Palawan, it is relatively low. Consult your doctor or travel clinic before your trip. They can advise you on the best course of action regarding malaria prevention, such as taking prophylactic medication or using mosquito repellent.
Do I need to learn Tagalog to visit Palawan?
No, you don’t need to learn Tagalog. English is widely spoken in tourist areas in Palawan, so you should have no problem communicating with locals. However, knowing a few basic Tagalog phrases, such as “Magandang araw” (Good day) and “Salamat” (Thank you), can be helpful and will be appreciated by locals.
What is the best way to book tours in Palawan?
You can book tours in Palawan through tour operators, hotels, or online platforms. It’s often a good idea to book in advance, especially during peak season, to ensure availability.
Are there any cultural etiquette tips I should keep in mind?
Like other Asian countries, Filipinos value respect and politeness. When visiting churches or religious sites, dress modestly. Remove your shoes before entering someone’s home. Use “po” and “opo” when speaking to elders as a sign of respect. Be mindful of your volume level in public places. Avoid public displays of anger or frustration.
References
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre. (n.d.). Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park. https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/652/
Ready to experience the magic of Palawan? Start planning your adventure today! Book your flights, research your options, pack your bags, and get ready to discover an unspoiled paradise that will leave you breathless.
