Palawan, a province in the Philippines, is often called the “Last Frontier” and for good reason. It’s a place where stunning landscapes meet vibrant cultures, creating an experience that’s hard to forget. Think crystal-clear waters, towering limestone cliffs, and lush rainforests – all waiting to be explored. Let’s dive into what makes Palawan so special and why it should be on your travel list.
El Nido: Where Islands Rise from the Sea
El Nido, located at the northern tip of Palawan, is like a postcard come to life. Imagine towering limestone formations, hidden lagoons, and beaches so white they almost sparkle. It’s a popular destination, and for good reason. The Bacuit Bay is where most of the magic happens, with different island hopping tours offering unique experiences. You can choose from Tour A, B, C, or D, each showcasing different islands and attractions.
Tour A is famous for its lagoons and beaches. You’ll get to see the Secret Lagoon, a hidden pool accessible through a small hole in a rock wall. Then, there’s the Big Lagoon, perfect for kayaking and simply soaking in the scenery. Shimizu Island offers great snorkeling, and the 7 Commandos Beach is a beautiful spot to relax and swim. A study shows that Tour A is constantly rated as the most popular tour due to its variety and accessible nature for all tourists.
Tour B takes you to more caves and snorkeling spots. Consider Snake Island with its sandbar shaped like a snake, as well as the Cudugnon Cave, a significant archeological site. Intalula Island is usually the last stop; its white sands are very tempting. This tour has been a consistent preference among travellers who enjoy exploring hidden gems and natural wonders.
Tour C is for those who love snorkeling and diving. You’ll visit Helicopter Island (because, well, it looks like a helicopter!), Secret Beach (another hidden paradise!), and Hidden Beach (yes, another one!). Star Beach is ideal for underwater exploration due to the vibrant marine ecosystem. Matinloc Shrine is an interesting stopover for travelers who enjoy a scenic climb and unique photo opportunities. Always be careful as the climb can be very dangerous.
Tour D is often considered the most relaxing of the tours. It features the breathtaking views of Bucal Island and Pasandigan Beach. It is the least crowded of the choices, ensuring a more serene time on the waters of El Nido.
Puerto Princesa: A City Surrounded by Nature
Puerto Princesa, the capital city of Palawan, is more than just a gateway to the province. It’s a destination in itself, offering its own unique charm and attractions. The most famous is likely the Puerto Princesa Subterranean River National Park, also known as the Underground River. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a breathtaking natural wonder, where you travel by boat through a stunning cave system. The Department of Environment and Natural Resources often run campaigns to preserve the underground river’s cleanliness and natural state.
Beyond the Underground River, Puerto Princesa has more to offer. Honda Bay is another popular spot, with island hopping tours taking you to beautiful beaches like Cowrie Island, Starfish Island, and Luli Island. Each island has its own unique appeal, from snorkeling opportunities to simply relaxing on the sand. The city also boasts a beautiful Immaculate Conception Cathedral, and a Crocodile Farm where you can learn about these fascinating reptiles. It’s a popular destination for families to visit.
Coron: Shipwrecks and Stunning Views
Coron, located north of Palawan’s main island, known for its dramatic landscapes, pristine waters, and amazing diving opportunities. One of Coron’s most famous features is its collection of World War II shipwrecks, which attract divers from all over the world. These wrecks are not only historical artifacts but also thriving marine ecosystems, teeming with colorful fish and coral. In addition to diving, Coron has some incredible natural attractions.
Kayangan Lake, often called the “cleanest lake in Asia,” is a must-see. The crystal-clear water is perfect for swimming and snorkeling, and the surrounding limestone cliffs create a breathtaking backdrop. Another popular spot is Barracuda Lake, known for its unique thermoclines (layers of water with different temperatures). Maquinit Hot Spring is a good option and the only one in the surrounding area. Enjoy relaxing in the naturally heated water, especially after a long day of exploring. Don’t miss the iconic view from Mount Tapyas, especially Sunset, where you have to hike up hundreds of steps for a panoramic view of Coron town and its surrounding islands.
Port Barton: A Quiet Escape
If you’re looking for a more laid-back and less crowded destination, Port Barton is a perfect choice. Located about halfway between Puerto Princesa and El Nido, this small village offers a more authentic and relaxed Palawan experience. Port Barton is a world of slower pace and simpler pleasures. It’s a place where you can truly unwind and connect with nature.
Island hopping is a popular activity in Port Barton, with tours taking you to nearby islands like German Island (great for snorkeling), Exotic Island (known for its pristine beach), and Pamuayan Island (where you can see sea turtles). You can also explore the nearby waterfalls, like Pamuayan Falls, or simply relax on the beach and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere. White Beach in Port Barton has amazing coconut refreshments and is a very popular place for photos.
The People and Culture of Palawan
Palawan is not just about beautiful landscapes. It’s also about the people who call it home. Palawan is known for its diverse cultures, with a mix of indigenous communities, migrants from other parts of the Philippines, and foreign influences. The Cuyonon people consider themselves the oldest settlers on Palawan. Getting to know the local culture is a great way to add richness to your travel encounter.
The Tagbanwa people have been awarded the Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title (CADT) over their ancestral lands in Coron. This recognizes their rights to their traditional lands and resources. When visiting Palawan, take the opportunity to interact with the locals, learn about their traditions, and support their communities. This can be as simple as buying handicrafts from local artisans or eating at locally owned restaurants. The Palawan NGO Network Inc. (PNNI) is a recognized non-profit organization ensuring the sustainable management of Palawan.
Activities in Palawan: Something for Everyone
Palawan offers a wide range of activities to suit every interest and budget. If you’re an adventurous traveler, you can go diving, snorkeling, kayaking, or hiking. If you prefer a more relaxed pace, you can simply relax on the beach, go island hopping, or enjoy a massage.
Diving and Snorkeling: Palawan is home to some of the best dive sites in the world, with vibrant coral reefs, colorful fish, and fascinating shipwrecks. El Nido and Coron are particularly popular for diving. For snorkeling, Honda Bay and Port Barton offer excellent opportunities.
Island hopping: This is a must-do activity in Palawan, offering a chance to explore the many beautiful islands and beaches that the province has to offer. Almost every town and village has the option for different island hopping tours.
Kayaking: Kayaking is a great way to explore the lagoons and hidden coves of El Nido. You can rent a kayak and paddle around at your own pace, enjoying the stunning scenery. Kayaks may be rented at any beaches and are very popular in El Nido.
Hiking: For those who love hiking, Palawan has some great trails to explore. Mount Mantalingahan and Mount Victoria are challenging but rewarding hikes, offering stunning views of the province. Always ensure the weather is good as climbing can be dangerous.
Relaxing on the beach: Of course, one of the best things to do in Palawan is simply relax on the beach and soak up the sun. Palawan has some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, with soft white sand and crystal-clear water.
When to Visit Palawan
The best time to visit Palawan is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this time, the weather is sunny and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities like island hopping and diving. The wet season, from June to October, can bring heavy rains and strong winds, which can make it difficult to travel around. However, keep in mind that Palawan is a tropical destination, so you can expect some rain even during the dry season.
Getting Around Palawan
Getting around Palawan can be an adventure in itself. The main modes of transportation are tricycles, jeepneys, buses, and boats. Tricycles are like motorized tricycle taxis, while jeepneys are like shared shuttles that transport passengers. Buses connect the major towns and cities, while boats are used for island hopping and reaching remote areas. Be mindful there’s often a considerable distance between tourist locations. Make sure to plan your travel in advance.
In Puerto Princesa, tricycles and jeepneys are the most common way to get around the city. In El Nido and Coron, tricycles are the main mode of transportation. Island hopping tours typically include boat transportation between islands. If you’re traveling between Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron, you can take a bus or a van. There are also flights available between these destinations for a quicker but more expensive option.
Where to Stay in Palawan
Palawan offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses, you’ll find something to fit your needs. In El Nido, you can choose from beachfront resorts overlooking Bacuit Bay, or smaller guesthouses in town. In Puerto Princesa, you’ll find a mix of hotels, resorts, and guesthouses. Coron offers a similar range of options, with resorts and hotels concentrated in Coron Town. For a more secluded experience, consider staying in a resort on one of the nearby islands.
Food in Palawan: A Culinary Adventure
Palawan’s cuisine is a reflection of its diverse cultures and natural resources. Seafood is a staple, with fresh fish, shrimp, crabs, and lobster readily available. Some popular Palawan dishes include kinilaw (a Filipino ceviche), tamilok (woodworms), and crocodile sisig. You can find these dishes at local restaurants and eateries throughout the province. Don’t miss the opportunity to try some of the local specialties, like cashew nuts (Palawan is a major producer of cashews) and fresh tropical fruits.
Many restaurants include “seaweed” in their appetizer menu. The “seaweed” is actually sea grapes, and locals know it as “lato.” It is often eaten fresh with dressings and sauces. Be sure to try them when you have the chance!
Respecting the Environment and Culture
When visiting Palawan, it’s important to be a responsible traveler. This means respecting the environment and the local culture. Here are some tips for responsible travel in Palawan:
- Reduce your environmental impact: Avoid using single-use plastics, dispose of your trash properly, and conserve water and energy.
- Support local businesses: Eat at locally owned restaurants, buy handicrafts from local artisans, and stay at locally owned guesthouses.
- Respect the local culture: Dress respectfully when visiting religious sites, learn some basic phrases in Tagalog, and be mindful of local customs and traditions.
- Protect the marine environment: Avoid touching or disturbing coral reefs, and don’t feed the fish.
Safety Tips for Traveling in Palawan
Palawan is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s always a good idea to take some basic safety precautions. Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Keep your valuables secure, and avoid walking alone at night. When swimming or snorkeling, be mindful of the currents and tides. If you’re planning to go diving, make sure you’re properly certified and dive with a reputable operator. It’s always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and other unforeseen circumstances.
FAQ Section
Here are some frequently asked questions about traveling to Palawan:
What is the best time to visit Palawan?
The best time to visit Palawan is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. The weather is sunny and dry during this time, making it ideal for outdoor activities.
How do I get to Palawan?
You can fly to Palawan from Manila, Cebu, and other major cities in the Philippines. There are airports in Puerto Princesa, El Nido, and Coron. You can also take a ferry from Manila to Puerto Princesa.
What are the main attractions in Palawan?
Some of the main attractions in Palawan include the Underground River, El Nido, Coron, Honda Bay, and Port Barton. Each of these destinations offers its own unique charm and attractions.
How much does it cost to travel to Palawan?
The cost of traveling to Palawan depends on your budget and travel style. You can find budget-friendly accommodation and food options, or you can splurge on luxury resorts and fine dining. Generally, Palawan is more affordable than many other tropical destinations.
Is Palawan safe for tourists?
Palawan is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it’s always a good idea to take some basic safety precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and keeping your valuables secure.
What language do they speak in Palawan?
The main languages spoken in Palawan are Tagalog, Cuyonon, and English. Most people in tourist areas speak English fluently.
What should I pack for Palawan?
Pack light clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and comfortable shoes. You may also want to bring a waterproof bag for your electronics.
References
Lonely Planet. Philippines. 2023.
Department of Tourism, Philippines. (Official Tourism Website).
UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
The Palawan Council for Sustainable Development Staff (PCSDS).
Ready to be enchanted by Palawan? Don’t just dream about it – start planning your adventure today! Book that flight, research those tours, and prepare to be amazed by the breathtaking beauty of this Filipino paradise. Whether you’re seeking adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Palawan has something for everyone. Come and discover why it’s consistently ranked among the world’s most beautiful islands. Your unforgettable journey awaits – pack your bags and get ready to explore Palawan’s magical charm!






