Manila, the heart of the Philippines, is a bustling city packed with history, culture, and delicious food. If you’re planning a trip, you might be wondering what to do first. This guide offers 20 must-do activities to help you experience the best of Manila, from exploring ancient walls to enjoying modern entertainment.
Explore Intramuros: A Journey Back in Time
Intramuros, also known as the Walled City, is Manila’s oldest district and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stepping inside feels like traveling back to the Spanish colonial era. The massive stone walls, cobblestone streets, and historical buildings tell stories of centuries past. You can explore Intramuros in many ways. Consider renting a kalesa (horse-drawn carriage) for a traditional ride or joining a guided walking tour to learn about the city’s history. You can also rent a bamboo bike for a more active experience.
Don’t miss Fort Santiago, a historical fortress that played a significant role in Philippine history, especially during World War II. It’s also the place where the Philippine national hero, Jose Rizal, was imprisoned before his execution. Another important site is San Agustin Church, the oldest church in the Philippines, which has survived numerous earthquakes and wars. Its intricate architecture and stunning interiors are worth seeing. According to UNESCO, San Agustin Church is one of the Baroque Churches of the Philippines, demonstrating a unique fusion of European and Filipino artistic styles.
Visit the National Museum Complex: Dive into Filipino Art and History
The National Museum Complex is actually composed of three main museums: the National Museum of Fine Arts, the National Museum of Anthropology, and the National Museum of Natural History. Each museum offers a unique glimpse into the Philippines. The National Museum of Fine Arts showcases Filipino masterpieces from different periods. Works by famous Filipino artists, like Juan Luna and Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo, are displayed here. The National Museum of Anthropology explores the diverse cultures and traditions of the Philippines’ indigenous groups. You’ll find exhibits on traditional clothing, tools, and artifacts. The National Museum of Natural History displays the Philippines’ rich biodiversity. Exhibits include animals, plants, and geological formations. It’s a great place to learn about the country’s natural resources and ecosystems.
Allocate at least a whole day to explore the complex, since each museum requires a few hours for proper viewing. Admission to all three museums is free, so it’s a budget-friendly way to learn about the Philippines.
Wander Around Binondo Chinatown: Taste Authentic Chinese Cuisine
Binondo Chinatown is the oldest Chinatown in the world. It’s a vibrant and bustling area filled with shops, restaurants, and cultural landmarks. Exploring Binondo is a feast for the senses, especially for food lovers. You’ll find a wide array of authentic Chinese dishes, from dumplings and noodles to roasted duck and sweet treats. Consider joining a food tour to discover the best hidden gems and local favorites. Some popular restaurants include Dong Bei Dumpling, Sincerity Fried Chicken, and Eng Bee Tin Chinese Deli. Aside from food, Binondo is also a great place to shop for souvenirs and experience Chinese culture. Visit the Binondo Church, a beautiful Catholic church with Chinese architectural influences.
Remember to bring cash, as many small vendors and restaurants may not accept credit cards. Be prepared for crowds, especially during weekends and holidays. The area can get very busy, but that’s part of its charm.
Experience a Jeepney Ride: A Unique Filipino Transportation
The jeepney is an iconic symbol of the Philippines. These brightly colored vehicles are a unique form of public transportation, often decorated with vibrant designs and religious images. Riding a jeepney is a quintessential Filipino experience. However, it can be a bit chaotic for first-timers. It’s best to ask locals for assistance on which route to take and where to get off. Jeepney fares are relatively cheap, usually starting at around ₱12 (Philippine pesos). To stop a jeepney, simply shout “Para!” (pah-rah) to let the driver know you want to get off.
Be mindful of your belongings, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded jeepneys. Also, be prepared for a bumpy ride, as jeepneys often travel on rough roads. While jeepneys are a fun and unique experience, consider using ride-hailing apps like Grab or taxis for longer distances or when you prefer a more comfortable and convenient option.
Visit San Sebastian Church: Marvel at its Steel Architecture
San Sebastian Church is a stunning basilica made entirely of steel. It’s a unique architectural marvel that you won’t find anywhere else in the Philippines. The church was designed by Gustave Eiffel (the same engineer who designed the Eiffel Tower in Paris) and prefabricated in Belgium before being shipped to Manila. The steel structure was chosen to withstand earthquakes and fires, which were common in the Philippines during that time. Step inside to admire the beautiful stained-glass windows, intricate details, and peaceful atmosphere. San Sebastian Church is a photographer’s dream, with its stunning exterior and interior.
The church is located in Quiapo, Manila. Be aware of your surroundings when visiting the Quiapo area, as it can be crowded and chaotic. It’s best to travel with a group or hire a local guide.
Stroll Through Rizal Park: Relax and Enjoy the Green Space
Rizal Park, also known as Luneta Park, is a large urban park in the heart of Manila. It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a place to relax, exercise, and enjoy the outdoors. The park features gardens, fountains, monuments, and historical landmarks. It’s a great place to take a leisurely stroll, have a picnic, or simply people-watch. Visit the Rizal Monument, a towering statue of Jose Rizal, the Philippine national hero. The monument is guarded 24/7 and is a symbol of Philippine independence. You can also catch a free concert or cultural performance at the open-air auditorium.
Rizal Park is a great place to visit any time of day. However, it’s especially beautiful during sunset, when the sky is filled with vibrant colors. The park can get crowded, especially on weekends and holidays.
Shop at Divisoria Market: Experience Bargain Hunting
Divisoria Market is a sprawling and chaotic marketplace where you can find almost anything at bargain prices. From clothing and accessories to toys and home goods, Divisoria has it all. It’s a great place to shop for souvenirs and gifts, but be prepared for crowds and haggling. Bargaining is a common practice in Divisoria, so don’t be afraid to negotiate the price. Start by offering a lower price than what the vendor is asking and work your way up until you reach an agreement.
Divisoria can be overwhelming for first-timers. It’s best to go with a local or someone who is familiar with the area. Wear comfortable shoes and clothing, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking. Be mindful of your belongings, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas. Go early in the morning for a less crowded experience and bring cash, as most vendors do not accept credit cards.
Visit the Manila American Cemetery and Memorial: Reflect on History
The Manila American Cemetery and Memorial is a solemn and moving tribute to the American and Filipino soldiers who lost their lives during World War II. It’s the largest American cemetery in the Pacific, with thousands of white crosses marking the graves of fallen soldiers. The cemetery is beautifully maintained and offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection and remembrance. Visit the memorial, which features maps and inscriptions detailing the events of the war. It’s a humbling experience to walk through the cemetery and pay tribute to those who sacrificed their lives for freedom.
The cemetery is located in Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City, which is just outside of Manila. Admission is free. Proper attire is required; dress respectfully and avoid wearing revealing clothing. Photography is allowed, but be mindful of the solemnity of the place.
Try Filipino Street Food: A Culinary Adventure
No trip to Manila is complete without trying Filipino street food. From savory snacks to sweet treats, Filipino street food offers a wide array of flavors and textures. Some popular street food items include isaw (grilled chicken intestines), kwek kwek (deep-fried quail eggs), fish balls, kikiam, banana cue (caramelized bananas on a stick), and taho (silken tofu with syrup and tapioca pearls). You can find street food vendors all over Manila, especially in busy areas like Quiapo, Binondo, and Divisoria.
Be cautious when trying street food, especially if you have a sensitive stomach. Choose vendors who appear clean and hygienic and make sure the food is cooked thoroughly. Start with small portions and try a variety of items to discover your favorites.
Experience the Nightlife in Poblacion: Bars and Restaurants
Poblacion, Makati, is a vibrant neighborhood known for its eclectic mix of bars, restaurants, and street art. It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists looking to experience Manila’s nightlife. You’ll find everything from rooftop bars with stunning city views to hole-in-the-wall pubs with live music. There are also many restaurants offering a wide variety of cuisines, from Filipino and Asian to Western and international. Poblacion is a great place to unwind after a long day of exploring Manila. The area comes alive at night, with people spilling out onto the streets and music filling the air.
Poblacion is generally safe, but it’s always a good idea to be aware of your surroundings. Avoid walking alone at night and be mindful of your belongings. Drink responsibly and avoid excessive drinking. Use ride-hailing apps like Grab or taxis for transportation.
Visit the Cultural Center of the Philippines: Arts and Performances
The Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) is a premier venue for arts and culture in Manila. It hosts a wide variety of performances, including theater, dance, music, and film. The CCP also features art galleries, museums, and libraries. It’s a great place to experience Filipino art and culture. Check the CCP’s website for schedules and tickets. You can also take a guided tour of the complex to learn about its history and architecture. The CCP is a landmark of modern architecture in the Philippines.
The CCP is located in Pasay City, near Manila. It’s easily accessible by public transportation. Dress appropriately for performances and events. Photography may be restricted in certain areas.
Explore the Ayala Museum: History and Gold
The Ayala Museum showcases Philippine history and art through a collection of dioramas, artifacts, and artworks. One of its main attractions is the Gold of Ancestors exhibit, which features a stunning collection of pre-colonial gold artifacts discovered in the Philippines. The museum also has exhibits on Philippine costumes, textiles, and pottery. It’s a great place to learn about the country’s rich cultural heritage. The Ayala Museum offers guided tours and educational programs for visitors of all ages.
The Ayala Museum is located in Makati City. Admission fees apply. Photography is allowed in certain areas, but flash photography may be restricted.
Visit the Metropolitan Museum of Manila: International Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Manila features a diverse collection of international and Filipino art. It’s a great place to see works by renowned artists from around the world. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs. It aims to promote art appreciation and cultural understanding. The Metropolitan Museum of Manila is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
The Metropolitan Museum of Manila is located within the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (Central Bank of the Philippines) Complex in Manila. Check the museum’s website for schedules and admission fees. Follow the museum’s guidelines for photography and conduct.
Attend Mass at Quiapo Church: A Devotional Experience
Quiapo Church, also known as Minor Basilica of the Black Nazarene, is a popular church in Manila known for its devotion to the Black Nazarene, a dark-skinned statue of Jesus Christ carrying the cross. Every Friday, thousands of devotees flock to the church to attend mass and pray to the Black Nazarene. It’s a powerful and moving experience to witness the faith and devotion of the Filipino people. Be respectful of the religious practices and traditions when visiting Quiapo Church. Dress modestly and avoid making noise. You can purchase religious items and souvenirs from vendors outside the church.
Quiapo Church is located in the heart of Quiapo, Manila. Be prepared for crowds, especially on Fridays. Be mindful of your belongings, as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas.
Visit the Dessert Museum: Sweet Indulgence
The Dessert Museum is an interactive museum dedicated to all things sweet. It features eight themed rooms filled with colorful installations and photo opportunities. You can take pictures with giant donuts, candy canes, and ice cream cones. The Dessert Museum is a fun and whimsical experience for visitors of all ages. It’s a great place to satisfy your sweet tooth and take some Instagram-worthy photos. Each ticket includes samples of different desserts.
The Dessert Museum is located in Pasay City. Book your tickets in advance, especially during weekends and holidays. Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking and posing.
See a Show at Resorts World Manila: Entertainment and Gaming
Resorts World Manila is an integrated resort that offers a variety of entertainment options, including casinos, theaters, restaurants, and shops. You can try your luck at the casino, watch a live performance, or dine at one of the many restaurants. Resorts World Manila is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. Check the schedule for upcoming shows and events. Be sure to adhere to the dress code when entering the casino.
Resorts World Manila is located in Pasay City, near the Ninoy Aquino International Airport. It’s easily accessible by public transportation.
Have a Staycation in a Hotel: Relax and Unwind
Manila has a wide variety of hotels to choose from, ranging from budget-friendly to luxurious. A staycation in a hotel is a great way to relax and unwind without having to travel far. You can enjoy the hotel’s amenities, such as the swimming pool, spa, and gym. Many hotels also offer dining options and entertainment. Consider booking a hotel with a view of the city or the bay. Some popular hotels in Manila include The Peninsula Manila, Shangri-La at the Fort, and Sofitel Philippine Plaza Manila.
Check online for hotel deals and promotions. Book your stay in advance, especially during peak season.
Explore the Art Galleries in Makati: Contemporary Art Scene
Makati is known for its vibrant contemporary art scene. The city is home to many art galleries that showcase the works of Filipino and international artists. You can find a wide variety of art styles, from painting and sculpture to photography and installation art. Some popular art galleries in Makati include the Silverlens Galleries, Finale Art File, and the Salcedo Auctions. Exploring the art galleries in Makati is a great way to discover new talent and appreciate contemporary art.
Check the gallery websites for schedules and exhibitions. Admission to most art galleries is free. Be respectful of the artwork and follow the gallery’s guidelines for photography and conduct.
Take a Day Trip to Tagaytay: Scenic Views and Cooler Weather
While not directly in Manila, Tagaytay is a popular day trip destination known for its scenic views of Taal Volcano and Taal Lake. The city offers cooler weather than Manila, making it a refreshing escape from the heat. You can enjoy activities such as horseback riding, ziplining, and boating. There are also many restaurants and cafes with views of the volcano. Tagaytay is a great place to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of the Philippines.
Tagaytay is about a 2-3 hour drive from Manila, depending on traffic. You can hire a private car or take a bus. Bring a jacket or sweater, as the weather in Tagaytay can be cool.
FAQ Section:
What is the best time to visit Manila?
The best time to visit Manila is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. The weather is generally sunny and less humid during these months. Avoid visiting during the rainy season, which runs from June to October, as there can be heavy rainfall and typhoons.
Is Manila safe for tourists?
Like any major city, Manila has areas that are safer than others. It’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to protect yourself from crime. Avoid walking alone at night and be mindful of your belongings. Be cautious when using public transportation and avoid flashing expensive jewelry or electronics. It’s always a good idea to consult with your hotel or a local guide for advice on safe areas to visit.
How do I get around Manila?
Manila has a variety of transportation options, including jeepneys, buses, trains, taxis, and ride-hailing apps like Grab. Jeepneys are a cheap and iconic form of transportation, but they can be crowded and chaotic. Buses are also a relatively affordable option, but they can be slow due to traffic. Trains are a good option for traveling between major areas, but they can also be crowded. Taxis and ride-hailing apps are the most convenient option, but they can be more expensive. Consider using a combination of transportation options depending on your destination and budget.
What is the currency used in the Philippines?
The currency used in the Philippines is the Philippine peso (₱). You can exchange currency at banks, money changers, and hotels. Credit cards are widely accepted in major establishments, but it’s always a good idea to have cash on hand, especially when visiting smaller establishments and street vendors.
Do I need a visa to visit the Philippines?
Many nationalities can enter the Philippines without a visa for a certain period of time. Check the visa requirements for your nationality before traveling. If you need a visa, you can apply at the Philippine embassy or consulate in your country.
What are some useful phrases in Tagalog?
Here are some useful phrases in Tagalog:
- Hello: Kumusta
- Thank you: Salamat
- You’re welcome: Walang anuman
- Good morning: Magandang umaga
- Good afternoon: Magandang hapon
- Good evening: Magandang gabi
- How much?: Magkano?
- Where is…? : Saan ang…?
- I don’t understand: Hindi ko maintindihan
Knowing a few basic phrases in Tagalog can be helpful when interacting with locals.
References:
UNESCO World Heritage List
National Museum of the Philippines
Cultural Center of the Philippines
Ayala Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Manila
Ready to experience the vibrant culture, rich history, and delicious food of Manila? Don’t just read about it – book your trip today! Explore the ancient walls of Intramuros, indulge in authentic Chinese cuisine in Binondo Chinatown, and witness the breathtaking views of Taal Volcano. Start planning your unforgettable Manila adventure now!
